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小編給大家分享關于辦公室英語:如何把“請假”說出口(整理10篇)的范文,文章可能有點長,但是希望大家可以閱讀完,增長自己的知識,最重要的是希望對各位有所幫助,可以解決了您的問題,不要忘了收藏本站喔。。 - 素材來源網絡 編輯:李歡歡。
今天小編在這給大家整理了辦公室英語:如何把“請假”說出口,本文共10篇,我們一起來看看吧!
1.請假的一般說法:我想請幾天假
經典表達:
I’d like to have three days off.
我想請三天假。
舉一反三:
I’m afraid I can’t come to work today.
Can I take next Tuesday off?
I will miss two days next week.
Would it be possible if I take next Friday off?
How do I request time off for a one-week vacation?
I wonder if it is possible for me to come in a bit late tomorrow?
2.請病假的各種事由:我不太舒服。
經典表達:
I’m not feeling well.
我不太舒服。
舉一反三:
I’m feeling a bit under weather.
I think I came down with something.
I feel sick.
I have a bad cold.
I have a fever.
I have a stomachache.
I have a splitting headache.
I have a sore throat.
I have a bad toothache.
I can’t stop coughing.
3.請事假的各種事由:我有點私事要處理。
經典表達:
I have some personal business that I need to take care of.
我有點私事要處理。
舉一反三:
I got some family issues that I need to take a day off.
I have a doctor’s appointment.
I have to go to my son’s school tomorrow.
I need to attend a wedding next Friday.
I need tomorrow off to attend a funeral.
4.請人代班的說法:周五的班,你能替我嗎?
經典表達:
Could you cover for me on Friday?
周五的班,你能替我嗎?
舉一反三:
Can you finish it instead of me?
Would it be possible if I switched my Tuesday shift for your Friday shift?
1.請假的一般說法:我想請幾天假
經典表達:
I’d like to have three days off.
我想請三天假。
舉一反三:
I’m afraid I can’t come to work today.
Can I take next Tuesday off?
I will miss two days next week.
Would it be possible if I take next Friday off?
How do I request time off for a one-week vacation?
I wonder if it is possible for me to come in a bit late tomorrow?
2.請病假的各種事由:我不太舒服。
經典表達:
I’m not feeling well.
我不太舒服。
舉一反三:
I’m feeling a bit under weather.
I think I came down with something.
I feel sick.
I have a bad cold.
I have a fever.
I have a stomachache.
I have a splitting headache.
I have a sore throat.
I have a bad toothache.
I can’t stop coughing.
3.請事假的各種事由:我有點私事要處理。
經典表達:
I have some personal business that I need to take care of.
我有點私事要處理。
舉一反三:
I got some family issues that I need to take a day off.
I have a doctor’s appointment.
I have to go to my son’s school tomorrow.
I need to attend a wedding next Friday.
I need tomorrow off to attend a funeral.
4.請人代班的說法:周五的班,你能替我嗎?
經典表達:
Could you cover for me on Friday?
周五的班,你能替我嗎?
舉一反三:
Can you finish it instead of me?
Would it be possible if I switched my Tuesday shift for your Friday shift?
1.慣用口語句子:
Jenny called in sick just now.
珍妮剛才打電話請病假了。
She rang/phoned in sick.
她打電話請病假了。
call/ring/phone in sick“打電話請病假”
I'm sick.
= I feel sick/ill.
我生病了。
I don't feel well.
我感覺不舒服,
l don't feel quite right/well.
我感覺不太舒服。
I feel awful/terrible.
我感覺非常難受。
I'm afraid I can't come today.
恐怕我今天來不了了。
I'm not coming to work.
我不來上班了:
I've got a bad cold.
我得了重感冒。
I have a headache.
我頭疼。
I My head is killing me.
我頭疼死了。
I'd like to ask for sick leave.
其想請假。
I'd like to ask for leave.我想請假。
leave n. 請假,休假 v. 離開
I'd like to take some time off.
我想休一段時間的假。
I was wondering if I could take this afternoon off.
我在想今天下午是否能請個假。
I need to take a day off.
我想請一天假。
I need a day off.
我想請一天假。
I need a vacation.
我需要休假。
I need some rest.
我需要休息,
vacation n. 假期,休假
take...off“請…時間的假”
Can I take two days' leave?
我能請兩天假嗎?
I'd like to take my leave from next Monday on.
我想從下周一開始請假。
I'd like to apply/ask for three days' leave.
我想申請休三天假。
apply for“申請”
I'd like to put in for one hour's leave.
我想請一個小時的假。
put in for“正式申請”
I was wondering if you could give me leave of absence to attend a computer course.
我想請假上計算機課,不知道您準不準假?
absence n. 不在,缺席
I want to take parental leave to look after my baby.
我想休育嬰假回家照顧我的寶寶。
parental a. 父母親的
parental leave“育嬰假”
I've brought a proper sick note.
= I've brought a proper excuse.
我帶來一張生病證明。
proper a. 適當的,正確的
“生病證明”的英式說浩為“sick note”,美式說法為“excuse”。
I come here to send in an excuse.
= I come here to send in a sick note.
我來遞交生病證明。
Mr. Smith will be in charge during my absence.
我不在的時候,史密斯先生會負責。
He'll be in charge of this while I'm away.
我不在時他會負責這個。
in charge“處于領導、負責或管理的職位”(副詞短語)
in charge of“負責,管理”(介詞短語)
在辦公室中,請假總是一件難事,那么怎么將請假說出口呢?怎么用英語請假呢?來看看下面的例子吧!
1.請假的一般說法:我想請幾天假
經典表達:
I’d like to have three days off.
我想請三天假。
舉一反三:
I’m afraid I can’t come to work today.
Can I take next Tuesday off?
I will miss two days next week.
Would it be possible if I take next Friday off?
How do I request time off for a one-week vacation?
I wonder if it is possible for me to come in a bit late tomorrow?
2.請病假的各種事由:我不太舒服。
經典表達:
I’m not feeling well.
我不太舒服。
舉一反三:
I’m feeling a bit under weather.
I think I came down with something.
I feel sick.
I have a bad cold.
I have a fever.
I have a stomachache.
I have a splitting headache.
I have a sore throat.
I have a bad toothache.
I can’t stop coughing.
3.請事假的各種事由:我有點私事要處理。
經典表達:
I have some personal business that I need to take care of.
我有點私事要處理。
舉一反三:
I got some family issues that I need to take a day off.
I have a doctor’s appointment.
I have to go to my son’s school tomorrow.
I need to attend a wedding next Friday.
I need tomorrow off to attend a funeral.
4.請人代班的說法:周五的班,你能替我嗎?
經典表達:
Could you cover for me on Friday?
周五的班,你能替我嗎?
舉一反三:
Can you finish it instead of me?
Would it be possible if I switched my Tuesday shift for your Friday shift?
Amy:
Hi,Jane,you have been looking pale ever since you come back from Beijing.
嗨,簡,你從北京回來后臉色一直很蒼白啊。
Jane:
I do feel ill, I think it’s a bad cold.
是有點兒不舒服,可能是重感冒。
Amy:
Maybe you are not used to the northern climate.
可能你不習慣北方的氣候。
Jane:
Something like this, and the spicy food there.
大概是這樣,還有那麻辣的食物。
Amy:
The important thing is you have been too busy resently.
最關鍵還是你最近太累了。
Jane:
Yes, I need to have a good rest. Can I have a day off?
是啊,我需要好好休息下,我能請假一天嗎?
Amy:
Of course.You have finished the task a week ahead of schedule.
當然,你已經提前一周完成任務了。
Jane:
Thanks ,I think I will go to see the doctor first.
謝謝,我想我會先去看醫生的。
Amy:
Take a good break.
好好休息哈。
Jane:
OK, I will.
我會的。
Mother’s wedding 母親的婚禮
I would like to ask for one day off next week. 我想下周請一天的假。
Do you think the manager will agree? 你認為經理會同意嗎?
I know it is the busy time for our company, but I do have some important things to handle.
我知道現在是我們公司最忙的時候,但是我有一些重要的事要做。
Well, it is hard to say. At least you need to come up with a good reason.
額,很難開口。至少你要想出一個好理由。
Actually, it is my mother’s wedding. My parents divorced many years ago. Now she is ready to establish a new family. It is a special occasion. I’ve got to be there, right?
實際上,是我母親的婚禮。我的父母很多年前就離婚了。現在她準備建立一個新的家庭。這是一個特殊的場合。我必須出席的,對吧?
Yes, you should be there. Go find the manager and ask. I think the manager will understand and approve you a day off. Don’t forget to fill in the leave application form. It
will be signed by the manager for approval.
是的,你應該出席。去找經理跟他說。我想經理會明白并同意你放假一天的。記得填請假申請表。申請表要經理簽名同意。
Thank you so much.
非常感謝你。
Headache is killing me 頭痛正在折磨我。
Can I ask for leave this afternoon?
今天下午我可以請假嗎?
What is the problem?
怎么啦?
I had a headache this morning. I didn’t pay attention to it. I thought probably it is because I didn’t sleep well. But now it is getting worse and worse. I feel quite dizzy now and my eyes are somehow very light-sensitive. Maybe it is the migrated.
今天早上我頭痛。我沒有去注意。我想可能是因為我沒有睡好。但是現在原來越嚴重。現在我覺得非常暈,我的眼睛不知怎么的非常感光。可能是遷移。
It is ok. You look really pale and red eyes. I suggest you go home immediately and have a good rest.
好的。你的臉上看起來真的很蒼白,眼睛紅紅的。我建議你馬上回家好好休息。
Thank you very much. I am sure good rest will do indeed. I don’t have this too often.
非常感謝你。我相信好好休息真的會有幫助的。我不常這樣。
A note from the doctor 醫生證明
Listen, you can not afford another day off. You’ve called in sick five times in the last three weeks.
聽著,你不能再請一天假了。最近三周你已經請了5次病假了。
I know, but I am really sick.
我知道,但是我真的是生病了。
Well. I want a note from the doctor this one and to be honest, if it continues, we may not be able to have you here.
額,這次我要醫生的證明,坦白說,如果繼續這樣,我們可能不會讓你留在這里。
I understand, sir. I’ll bring a doctor’s note in tomorrow. I am sorry, Mr. Thomas
先生,我明白了。明天我會把醫生證明帶過來。托馬斯先生,對不起。
用英語請假怎么說呢?來來來,下面的對話教你會用英語請假
Amy:
Hi,Jane,you have been looking pale ever since you come back from Beijing.
嗨,簡,你從北京回來后臉色一直很蒼白啊。
Jane:
I do feel ill, I think it’s a bad cold.
是有點兒不舒服,可能是重感冒。
Amy:
Maybe you are not used to the northern climate.
可能你不習慣北方的氣候。
Jane:
Something like this, and the spicy food there.
大概是這樣,還有那麻辣的食物。
Amy:
The important thing is you have been too busy resently.
最關鍵還是你最近太累了。
Jane:
Yes, I need to have a good rest. Can I have a day off?
是啊,我需要好好休息下,我能請假一天嗎?
Amy:
Of course.You have finished the task a week ahead of schedule.
當然,你已經提前一周完成任務了。
Jane:
Thanks ,I think I will go to see the doctor first.
謝謝,我想我會先去看醫生的。
Amy:
Take a good break.
好好休息哈。
Jane:
OK, I will.
我會的。
Ask for Leave 我想請假
An employee must inform the employer before starting the leave that he or she will be taking a personal leave of absence.
情景對話1:
簡因病和琳商量工作安排。
Jane: I can't make it to work today. I've got the flu or something. 我今天不能來上班了,我得了流感。
Lynn: Oh, no! That's too bad. Is there anything I can do for you? 哦,不!那太糟糕了。我能幫你什么忙嗎?
Jane: Well, there is one thing, if you don't mind. 哦,有一件事要麻煩你。
Lynn: No problem. What is it? 沒問題,什么事?
Jane: I'm scheduled to give a thirty-minute tour of the factory this afternoon. 我今天下午本來安排了半個小時帶人參觀工廠。
Lynn: A thirty-minute tour? Sure. I'll take care of that for you. Who's going to be on the tour? 半個小時的參觀?沒問題,我幫你。誰要來參觀?
Jane: Oh, it's a group of fifty junior high school students. 是50多個初中學生。
Lynn: Well, yeah, I guess I could do that for you...Sure. 好,我想我能幫你,沒問題。
Jane: Really? Thanks a million. I really appreciate it. 真的?太感謝了,我非常感謝。
Lynn: Don't mention it! 不客氣。
Notes:
“請求”注意事項
在提出請求時,除了必要的禮貌外,還需注意兩點:
(1)大膽。
大膽就是敢于提出自己的請求,特別是那些初到英美的中國學子,不要過分顧慮自己的語言能力。絕大多數外國人只要聽懂你的意思,并不會注意你是否用錯時態,混淆名詞的單復數,或某幾個音發不準。
(2)坦率。
坦率就是直截了當地提出自己的要求,不要繞圈子。英美人一般比較坦率,能幫忙的,會馬上答應。如果愛莫能助,也會當場說明理由,加以拒絕:I think I'll be able to help you, but...
情景對話 2:
金想在一月份休假以便去探望在中國的雙親。她正同人事經理助理亨特商量使用她的假期探親。
King: Morning, Hunter. 早上好,亨特。
Hunter: Hi, King. What can I do for you? 你好,金。有什么事嗎?
King: I'd like to talk to you about my vacation. 我想同你談談我的假期。
Hunter: You're lucky, King. I'm just going to draw up the holiday rotation this year. So, go ahead and tell me what you want. 你真幸運,金。我剛準備制訂今年的假期輪值表。所以,說吧,告訴我你有什么要求。
King: Well, I'm planning to have three weeks' leave in January and I want to use my vacation days for this year. 是這樣,我正計劃在一月份休假三個星期,而且我想用我今年的休假日。
Hunter: Going abroad, I suppose? 準備出國,是不是?
King: Yes, I want to go to see my parents in China. 是的,我想去探望在中國的父母。
Hunter: Good idea. But it so happened that Donald wanted to get away in January too. And you can't be away at the same time as Donald. 好主意。不過碰巧唐納德也想一月份休假,而你不能跟唐納德同時休假。
King: Why can't we both go when we want? 為什么我們不能想去休假的時候都去呢?
Hunter: Because there must be someone to keep the work going. 因為總得有人把工作進行下去。
King: I see. So when I'm away, Donald has to stand in for me. 我明白了。這么說當我休假時唐納德得替代我?
Hunter: Yes, and vice versa. 是的,而且反過來也是。
King: Well. You know, I have a good reason for chossing January. 這個,你知道,我挑選一月份是有原因的。
Hunter: What's that? 什么原因?
King: Because we celebrate the Spring Festival in January this year, and it's our tradition to have a family reunion then. 因為今年我們在一月份慶祝春節,而且春節期間合家團圓是我們的傳統。
Hunter: All right. I'll do my best to meet your request. 那好吧,我會盡量滿足你得要求。
King: That's very kind of you, Hunter. Thank you very much. 你真是太好了,亨特,非常感謝。
Hunter: No problem. 不用謝。
Notes:
1 I'm just going to draw up the holiday rotation.
draw up = prepare, compose 預備,草擬
例句:He drew up the contract this morning.
2 I'll do my best to meet your request.
meet = satisfy (a demand, etc.) 應付,滿足
例句:Can you satisfy their objections / criticisms?
常用句型:
I've been busy with work for a long time and need rest.
I'm going to take a home leave and join my family next week.
I'm not feeling well this morning. I'll ask for a day's leave to see the doctor.
I have to tell you I won't be in today.
I want to have a two-week leave next month to prepare for my wedding.
We're celebrating my mother's sixtieth birthday this coming May. I'm asking for a week's leave.
When are you going to take your vacation?
We'll not be too busy recently. You can arrange your vacation now.
Would you please start your vacation after we finish the project?
Please stay at home since you're not feeling well.
職場的女白領,出差頻率太高,水土不服,簡從北京出差回來很不舒服,請看她如何用英語跟上司Amy請假的。
Amy:
Hi,Jane,you have been looking pale ever since you come back from Beijing.
嗨,簡,你從北京回來后臉色一直很蒼白啊。
Jane:
I do feel ill, I think it’s a bad cold.
是有點兒不舒服,可能是重感冒。
Amy:
Maybe you are not used to the northern climate.
可能你不習慣北方的氣候。
Jane:
Something like this, and the spicy food there.
大概是這樣,還有那麻辣的食物。
Amy:
The important thing is you have been too busy resently.
最關鍵還是你最近太累了。
Jane:
Yes, I need to have a good rest. Can I have a day off?
是啊,我需要好好休息下,我能請假一天嗎?
Amy:
Of course.You have finished the task a week ahead of schedule.
當然,你已經提前一周完成任務了。
Jane:
Thanks ,I think I will go to see the doctor first.
謝謝,我想我會先去看醫生的。
Amy:
Take a good break.
好好休息哈。
Jane:
OK, I will.
我會的。
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